GS-IV · UPSC Mains PYQEthics 2023 10 Marks

‘International aid’ is an accepted form of helping ‘resource-challenged’ nations. Comment on ‘ethics in contemporary international aid’. Support your answer with suitable examples.

Microtheme: Ethical Issues in Internation- al Relations and funding · Asked in UPSC Civil Services Mains Examination 2023.

Microtheme deep dive

Ethical Issues in International Relations and Funding

Realism vs cosmopolitanism, humanitarian intervention, aid conditionalities, FCRA and ethics in global funding — GS-4.

Read the deep dive

Model Answer Approach

  1. Decode demand: Identify the directive verb (discuss / examine / critically analyse) and bound the scope to Ethical Issues in Internation- al Relations and funding.
  2. Intro (40–50 words): Define the core concept; anchor with a definition, data point, or constitutional/historical reference.
  3. Body: 2–3 thematic sub-heads with crisp points, examples and counter-arguments. Add a relevant case study or committee/report.
  4. Conclusion (30–40 words): Forward-looking — recommendations, way forward, or a constitutional/ethical anchor.

Structure Checklist

  • Definition / context in intro
  • Minimum 1 data point or report
  • Multi-dimensional arguments
  • Counter-view / limitations
  • Diagram, flowchart or map (if applicable)
  • Way forward in conclusion

Keywords to Use

internationalacceptedhelpingresourcechallengednationscommentcontemporary

Related UPSC Mains Questions

From the same microtheme — Ethical Issues in Internation- al Relations and funding.

WhatsApp