GS-II — Governance, Constitution, Polity & International Relations
Polity, Governance, Social Justice, and India's role in the global order.
4 subjects79 microthemes289 questions2013 – 2025
Year-wise Question Distribution
Stacked by subject — see how UPSC's focus shifts year-on-year.
Microtheme Trend Analysis
Top 6 most-asked microthemes in GS-II, tracked year-by-year (2013–2025).
Hottest Microthemes
Ranked by frequency over 13 years.
- #1Federalism10×
- #2Constitutional Comparison9×
- #3Bilateral Relations9×
- #4Geo-politics affecting India’s Interest9×
- #5Local Self Government8×
- #6Constitutional Bodies8×