GS-IV · UPSC Mains PYQEthics 2018 10 Marks
The true rule, in determining to embrace, or reject any thing, is not whether it has any evil in it; but whether it has more evil than good. There are few things wholly evil or wholly good. Almost every thing, especially of governmental policy, is an in- seprarable compound of the two; so that our best judgement of the preponderance between them is continually demand. - Abraham Lincoln.
Microtheme: Abraham Lincoln · Asked in UPSC Civil Services Mains Examination 2018.
Model Answer Approach
- Decode demand: Identify the directive verb (discuss / examine / critically analyse) and bound the scope to Abraham Lincoln.
- Intro (40–50 words): Define the core concept; anchor with a definition, data point, or constitutional/historical reference.
- Body: 2–3 thematic sub-heads with crisp points, examples and counter-arguments. Add a relevant case study or committee/report.
- Conclusion (30–40 words): Forward-looking — recommendations, way forward, or a constitutional/ethical anchor.
Structure Checklist
- ✓ Definition / context in intro
- ✓ Minimum 1 data point or report
- ✓ Multi-dimensional arguments
- ✓ Counter-view / limitations
- ✓ Diagram, flowchart or map (if applicable)
- ✓ Way forward in conclusion
Keywords to Use
determiningembracewhetherespeciallygovernmentalseprarablecompoundjudgement
Related UPSC Mains Questions
From the same microtheme — Abraham Lincoln.
