GS-IV · UPSC Mains PYQEthics 2024 10 Marks

The soul of the new law, Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) is Justice, Equality and Impartiality based on Indian culture and ethos. Discuss this in the light of major shift from a doctrine of punishment to justice in the present judicial system.

Microtheme: Laws, Rules, Regulations and Conscience as Ethical Guidance · Asked in UPSC Civil Services Mains Examination 2024.

Microtheme deep dive

Laws, Rules, Regulations and Conscience as Ethical Guides

How rules and conscience together guide civil-service action — with case-study framing UPSC rewards.

Read the deep dive

Model Answer Approach

  1. Decode demand: Identify the directive verb (discuss / examine / critically analyse) and bound the scope to Laws, Rules, Regulations and Conscience as Ethical Guidance.
  2. Intro (40–50 words): Define the core concept; anchor with a definition, data point, or constitutional/historical reference.
  3. Body: 2–3 thematic sub-heads with crisp points, examples and counter-arguments. Add a relevant case study or committee/report.
  4. Conclusion (30–40 words): Forward-looking — recommendations, way forward, or a constitutional/ethical anchor.

Structure Checklist

  • Definition / context in intro
  • Minimum 1 data point or report
  • Multi-dimensional arguments
  • Counter-view / limitations
  • Diagram, flowchart or map (if applicable)
  • Way forward in conclusion

Keywords to Use

bharatiyasanhitajusticeequalityimpartialityculturediscussdoctrine
WhatsApp