GS-I · UPSC Mains PYQGeography 2021 10 Marks

Despite India being one of the countries of the Gondwanaland, its mining industry contributes much less to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in percentage. Discuss.

Microtheme: Primary sector · Asked in UPSC Civil Services Mains Examination 2021.

Microtheme deep dive

Primary Sector of the Indian Economy

Location factors, cropping patterns, fisheries, forestry and mining — UPSC GS-1 economic geography.

Read the deep dive

Model Answer Approach

  1. Decode demand: Identify the directive verb (discuss / examine / critically analyse) and bound the scope to Primary sector.
  2. Intro (40–50 words): Define the core concept; anchor with a definition, data point, or constitutional/historical reference.
  3. Body: 2–3 thematic sub-heads with crisp points, examples and counter-arguments. Add a relevant case study or committee/report.
  4. Conclusion (30–40 words): Forward-looking — recommendations, way forward, or a constitutional/ethical anchor.

Structure Checklist

  • Definition / context in intro
  • Minimum 1 data point or report
  • Multi-dimensional arguments
  • Counter-view / limitations
  • Diagram, flowchart or map (if applicable)
  • Way forward in conclusion

Keywords to Use

despitecountriesgondwanalandindustrycontributesdomesticproductpercentage
WhatsApp