GS-II · UPSC Mains PYQPolity 2024 10 Marks

Analyse the role of local bodies in providing good governance at local level and bring out the pros and cons merging the rural local bodies with the urban local bodies.

Microtheme: Local Self Government · Asked in UPSC Civil Services Mains Examination 2024.

Microtheme deep dive

Local Self Government: Panchayats & Municipalities

73rd & 74th Amendments, functional & financial devolution, State Finance Commissions and urban governance reforms.

Read the deep dive

Model Answer Approach

  1. Decode demand: Identify the directive verb (discuss / examine / critically analyse) and bound the scope to Local Self Government.
  2. Intro (40–50 words): Define the core concept; anchor with a definition, data point, or constitutional/historical reference.
  3. Body: 2–3 thematic sub-heads with crisp points, examples and counter-arguments. Add a relevant case study or committee/report.
  4. Conclusion (30–40 words): Forward-looking — recommendations, way forward, or a constitutional/ethical anchor.

Structure Checklist

  • Definition / context in intro
  • Minimum 1 data point or report
  • Multi-dimensional arguments
  • Counter-view / limitations
  • Diagram, flowchart or map (if applicable)
  • Way forward in conclusion

Keywords to Use

analyseprovidinggovernancemerging
WhatsApp